Saturday, May 23, 2020

Chinese Government Structure and Court Cases - 1647 Words

Comparison of the Gang of Four and Bo Xilai’s case The media has often referred to Bo’s case as the most important case in Chinese history since the Gang of Four case. In fact, there are various points of similarities between the two cases in terms of their political importance. For instance, both cases related to political functionaries who had fallen from grace, and tested the legal system’s ability to secure a fair trial. Indeed, according to Jerome A Cohen, the criminal justice system is perhaps the most telling indication of a government’s adherence to human rights standards. A. Court of adjudication and the right to appeal Independence of the judiciary is often limited in order to deal with political opposition in authoritarian states. In this section we consider the powers and limitations of the courts that adjudicated these two cases. Notably, both cases were decided by courts other than the regular court with jurisdiction. In the Gang of Four case, the State in fact established an ad hoc court, whereas Bo Xilai’s case was adjudicated by a court other than the court of territorial jurisdiction. This section discusses the reasons for reliance upon extra-ordinary jurisdiction in both cases. The Gang of Four case was adjudicated by a special court and prosecuted by a special procuratorate. The SPC president of the time, Jiang Hua argued that the Special Court was necessary because the normal system of judicial procedure had been profoundly disrupted by theShow MoreRelatedPolice Enforcement Agencies Have Common Goals922 Words   |  4 Pagesgoals but each one performs their duties a little bit different from the others. This goes for Chinese and American police as well. Chinese police are comprised of five different departments and responsibilities. The most well-known is the public security police, which is the most common with America and other countries. Judicial police work as people’s procurators and judicial police in the people s courts. State security police, similar to the FBI in America, and prison police, otherwise known asRead MoreCourt Systems in China and the United States994 Words   |  4 PagesCourt Systems in China and the United States In both China and the United States, the judicial system is composed of courts that contain several different levels. However, there is a basic structural difference between the Chinese and American legal systems. In America, the three branches of government are supposed to be separate, so that the court system is supposed to be beyond party politics and partisan antics. This separate system of checks and balances does not exist in China. On the contraryRead MorePublic Grievances With Emphasis On Administrative Law Essay960 Words   |  4 Pages The government of a country has been understood to be of vital importance for purposes of stability, responsibility, and accountability of the nation. China’s government is no less different from this important context. With the complex structure of China’s government, scholars have argued that the government’s function, with its high favorability rate, is an interesting dynamic that no other country possesses. Althoug h there are many functions that a government should be fulfilling, Teresa WrightRead MoreThe Unorthodox Culture Of Chinese Immigrants1439 Words   |  6 Pagespart of the United States. When Asian descent people started to arrive at the United States, citizens were concerned that their influence would start to shock the nation and animosity towards these people started to grow. The unorthodox culture of Chinese immigrants to allow practices of polygamy and prostitution was an important factor in federalization of immigrate law and laws subduing polygamy (Abrams, 2015). During this time the civil war started to rage in the middle of the century over the slaveRead MoreTaobao Vs. 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Because of the more intricate nature of characters and the more number of strokes than in any other character system, Chinese character fonts are very unique for its complex structures. Advanced complexity left more space for artistic creations and variations, whichRead MoreCritically Evaluate the Extent the Doctrine of the Separation of Powers Underpin the Basic Law.1488 Words   |  6 Pages---- INTRODUCTION According to Wesley Smith, â€Å"The doctrine of separation of powers is a general technique for limiting the ability of government officials to wield excessive powers to the detriment of citizens’ rights. The three types of power (the legislative, executive and judicial) should be distributed amongst three distinct branches of government; no branch should exercise more than one variety of function, and no person should belong to more than one branch. Each branch is balancedRead MoreChina s Justice System And Its International Police Cooperation1573 Words   |  7 PagesJustice system, policing system, and its international police cooperation. China will be compared and contrasted with the legal system of the United States. There are many similarities between the legal systems of the United States and China. The structures of both legal systems are also similar. They both have someone who oversees the hearings, plaintiffs, defendants, council, etc. Both countries have a Judicial, Executive, and Legislative branch. There were so many similarities that I was dumbfoundedRead MoreStates are the Most Powerful Global Actor1553 Words   |  7 Pagesinfluenced by their actions. However, small and undeveloped states are not always completely powerless. To determine whether states are indeed the most powerful global actors, we must look at the relative powers of trans-national corporations (TNCs), non-government organisations (NGOs) and some of the institutions of global governance. TNCs have significant power over developing states but are subject to the power of developed states such as Australia and America. This is a result of the nature of TNCs. ForRead MoreVietnam War Point Of View1463 Words   |  6 Pagesrebuild the country’s infrastructure and solidify its place in the world. Today, Vietnam continues to thrive economically by taking advantage of its natural resources and location despite being the home to one of the last single-party Socialist governments in the world. Vietnam is a long winding section of land on the eastern side of the Indochinese peninsula. Including its island area, it has just over 128,000 miles of land, or slightly more space than the state of New Mexico. Vietnam has three

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